FinanceSBI's $289 Million Acquisition of Bitbank Reflects Crypto Consolidation in Japan

Investment bank highlights that SBI's acquisition of Bitbank signifies a strategic move towards a regulated scale amid significant reforms in Japan's digital asset industry.

By Will Canny, AI Boost|Edited by Sheldon Reback Jun 28, 2026, 3:00 p.m. 3 min readMake preferred on ShareShare this articleCopy linkX (Twitter)LinkedInFacebookEmailMake preferred on

SBI's $289 million acquisition of Bitbank indicates a trend of consolidation in Japan's crypto market: Architect Partners. (Unsplash)SummaryShow
  • Architect Partners stated that SBI's focus is on acquiring regulated scale rather than immediate earnings, driven by stricter regulations leading to industry consolidation.
  • This acquisition will double SBI's crypto assets under custody to around 1.1 trillion yen and will add nearly 1 million customer accounts.
  • The transaction enhances SBI's overall strategy which includes trading, custody, tokenization, stablecoins, and digital payments, according to the report.

SBI Holdings' (8473) acquisition of Japanese cryptocurrency exchange Bitbank for $289 million marks the company's most significant consolidation effort to date, positioning the firm to lead the regulated digital asset sector in Japan as new regulations increase the operational costs for standalone exchanges, as per Architect Partners.

The report emphasized that this acquisition aligns with SBI's long-term strategy of scaling through mergers and acquisitions rather than organic growth. Previously, the company’s SBI VC Trade unit acquired TaoTao in 2020, DMM Bitcoin's customer accounts and custody assets in 2024, and Bitpoint Japan, which has been fully owned by SBI since April 2023.

With the addition of Bitbank, which currently manages 570 billion yen ($3.5 billion) in assets and has around 960,000 accounts, SBI's total assets under custody will increase to approximately 1.1 trillion yen across 2.9 million accounts.

Steve Payne, co-founder and partner at Architect Partners, stated, "We expect consolidation to continue. With the market thinning out, bitFlyer, the last major independent exchange, is likely the next target, and it’s more probable that foreign platforms seeking a foothold in Japan will opt to acquire a licensed exchange rather than build one from scratch."

SBI Holdings operates across various sectors, including securities, banking, insurance, asset management, and venture capital, boasting a market capitalization of approximately $11 billion. The Tokyo-based entity is notably proactive in the digital asset space, maintaining investments and partnerships in crypto trading, liquidity, tokenization, stablecoins, and blockchain-based settlement.

Bitbank is recognized as one of Japan's largest licensed cryptocurrency exchanges, providing services such as spot trading, custody, and other digital asset offerings to both retail and institutional clients.

Cost-effective and Efficient Acquisitions

The pace of mergers and acquisitions within the cryptocurrency sector has remained vigorous in 2026, as banks, payment processors, and exchanges strive to establish regulated digital asset businesses instead of developing them internally.

According to Architect Partners, this year has seen 144 transactions amounting to $11.8 billion, with buyers increasingly targeting exchanges, custody services, data companies, and stablecoin infrastructure as regulatory clarity attracts more institutional investment into the industry.

Payne noted that the Bitbank acquisition extends beyond merely increasing customer numbers. It grants SBI access to a Financial Services Agency-licensed exchange, one of Japan's most substantial altcoin liquidity pools, and an institutional custody service, Japan Digital Asset Trust, which would be significantly costlier and more time-consuming to establish independently.

This acquisition is timely for Japan's crypto landscape. A bill passed by the lower house on June 11 will classify crypto assets under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, aligning them with securities regulations. This reform lowers the tax rate on crypto profits to a flat 20% and facilitates the introduction of exchange-traded funds for spot bitcoin BTC$59,841.16, ether (ETH), and XRP while imposing stricter capital, custody, and disclosure requirements on exchanges.

Architect Partners indicated that these increased compliance costs will likely hasten consolidation within a market where around 90% of licensed exchanges are currently operating at a loss, with estimates suggesting that up to half of the 27 registered exchanges may eventually close.

The report highlighted that despite Bitbank reporting an operating loss with a 27% revenue decline in fiscal 2025, SBI's purchase price of approximately eight times the revenue aligns closely with the 9.7 revenue multiple that Coinbase (COIN) paid for Deribit. Such a valuation is justified when viewed as an acquisition of a regulated market position rather than an immediate profit generator.

Additionally, the report underscored SBI's wider digital asset strategy. Concurrently with the acquisition announcement, SBI revealed the launch of Ripple's RLUSD stablecoin in Japan, a Visa-branded crypto rewards card, and a stablecoin payments initiative, reinforcing its goal to create a comprehensive platform that integrates trading, custody, tokenization, payments, and settlement.

Read more: Japanese financial services giant SBI Holdings to buy Bitbank for $289 million

mergers and acquisitionsSBI HoldingsBitbankArchitect PartnersJapanAI Disclaimer: Parts of this article were generated with the assistance from AI tools and reviewed by our editorial team to ensure accuracy and adherence to our standards. For more information, see CoinDesk's full AI Policy.