Ethereum's network engagement spikes, but asset prices plummet, highlighting a disconnect, say analysts.
In 2025, Ethereum experienced an unprecedented surge in network engagement, even as its value fell by over 50% from its recent highs, according to CryptoQuant analysts.
This phenomenon highlights a significant disconnect between the blockchain's user activity and the asset's market price. Daily active addresses exceeded figures observed during the 2021 bull run, with heightened interactions with smart contracts and record token transfers driven largely by the DeFi sector, stablecoins, and layer 2 (L2) solutions.
Analysts attribute the disparity between on-chain metrics and ETH's price to substantial capital outflows. The price movements are increasingly influenced by investment patterns rather than user growth, as evidenced by a notable influx of Ether to exchanges, which has intensified selling pressure and contributed to the decline of the ETH/BTC pair.
Moreover, the overall capital outflow is reflected in a year-over-year negative trend in realized capitalization. Presently, the flow of investor funds, rather than network utilization, plays a crucial role in determining Ethereum's price.
According to DefiLlama, Ethereum generated approximately $10.29 million in fees over the last month, positioning it behind TRON and Solana in the fee revenue rankings. In terms of net revenue, Ethereum stood fifth with $1.22 million, trailing behind TRON, Polygon, Base, and Solana, with Base notably earning three times more than Ethereum.
This revenue disparity can be attributed to L2 solutions, which facilitate a high volume of transactions while incurring minimal fees on the main network. Consequently, this results in economic activity being "diluted" across the blockchain ecosystem, adversely affecting the primary network's revenue stream.
Despite the revenue decline, Ethereum maintains its leadership in the stablecoin market, holding around $162 billion in assets, which constitutes 52% of the global stablecoin supply. Analysts observe that even though the network activity is at an all-time high, the Ethereum token is failing to reap the benefits of this growth.
In March, Culper Research analysts anticipated a potential "death spiral" for Ethereum and initiated a short position against it.