The recent failure of the BIP-110 soft fork highlights the complexities of replicating Bitcoin's original conditions, according to Giacomo Zucco, director of Plan B Network. Speaking on the podcast The Starting Block, he emphasized that the environment surrounding Bitcoin today is vastly different from its early years.
BIP-110 was designed to change consensus rules to address transactions deemed "spam," but it could not secure enough backing, resulting in a split where nodes adopting the new rules formed a new branch with a low hash rate. Luke Dash Jr., a key supporter of BIP-110, attempted to keep the new chain operational by proposing a change in the proof-of-work algorithm. However, miners manipulated the blocks, leading to the experiment's suspension.
“All management became centralized around one individual,” Zucco remarked, noting that commands were issued via Discord, which he described as a clear sign of centralization.
He contrasted this with Bitcoin's earlier days, which were free from intense scrutiny and interference from authorities and speculators. Zucco referred to this early phase as Bitcoin's "immaculate conception," arguing that replicating such conditions is now impossible.




