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Arm and Alibaba Launch AI Agent Chips

Arm and Alibaba have launched new AI-optimized chips aimed at enhancing data center capabilities for agent-based AI tasks.

Daniel Kim
March 25, 2026 2 min read
Arm and Alibaba Launch AI Agent Chips

Arm Holdings has launched a new data center chip specifically designed for AI inference, with Meta as its inaugural client. Arm's CEO, Rene Haas, forecasts that this innovation could yield approximately $15 billion in annual revenue by 2031, contributing to an overall revenue target of $25 billion and an earnings per share estimate of $9.

The demand for CPUs is surging due to the emergence of agent-based AI technologies that are reshaping computational needs. Arm highlighted that modern data centers rely on CPUs to manage a multitude of tasks, including coordinating various accelerators and distributing workloads.

"The Arm AGI CPU delivers high performance per task while operating thousands of cores in parallel, all within energy consumption and cooling constraints," the company noted.

This release marks a pivotal change in Arm's business approach, transitioning from a model reliant on licensing and royalties for 35 years to producing its own chips. Previously, Arm had focused on its architecture, which is foundational for most smartphones, and began competing with Intel and AMD in the server chip market with the Neoverse platform in 2018.

"For the first time in over 35 years, Arm is releasing its own chips—expanding Neoverse beyond IP and Arm Compute Subsystems to give clients more options for deploying computing," the company stated.

Alibaba's New Offering

In parallel, Alibaba has unveiled its XuanTie C950 CPU, designed to support AI assistants in handling multi-step tasks within data centers. This chip will facilitate inference operations, marking a shift from the industry's previous GPU-centric focus, which has been dominated by Nvidia.

Unlike GPUs that excel in parallel calculations for training large models, CPUs like the XuanTie C950 are optimized for sequential processing, making them suitable for the specific action chains required by AI agents. This processor, based on the open RISC-V standard, allows for customization tailored to specific inference tasks.

Additionally, Amazon Web Services is set to release an updated version of its AI chip, Trainium3, in December 2025, further intensifying competition in the sector.